Despite the dominance of Turkish as the official language, speakers of other languages in Turkey have certain rights guaranteed by law. Article 3 of the Turkish Constitution recognizes the right to use one's mother tongue, and the government has established schools and educational institutions offering instruction in minority languages ...Under the Constitution of Turkey: Article 42, the Turkish language is established as the official language of the country. The language is also the most spoken in the country. More than 30 ethnic languages exist in Turkey, but only small numbers of people speak a few of the ethnic languages.Shop the latest women's, men's and children's fashion plus homeware, beauty and more. Next day delivery and free returns available. Shop now!Speaking Kurmanji Kurdish in public and private was banned in Turkey from the 1920’s until 1991. It was literally illegal to speak the word “Kurd.” Therefore, there are less resources for learning Kurmanji Kurdish (which …Kurmanji (Kurdish: کورمانجی, Kurmancî, lit. 'Kurdish'), also termed Northern Kurdish, is the northernmost of the Kurdish languages, spoken predominantly in southeast Turkey, northwest and northeast Iran, northern Iraq, northern Syria and the Caucasus and Khorasan regions.Turkey’s only official language is Turkish. Ordinary Turkish people can not read, understand, or speak Arabic. Yet, there are also 2 million Turkish citizens who have Arabic roots. Turkish Arabs may speak Arabic, but new generations are more fluent in Turkish. Also, 3 million Syrian refugees live in Turkey. SourceThere are about 82 million speakers of Turkish in Turkey, about 2 million in Germany, 606,000 in Bulgaria, 500,000 in the UK, 300,000 in Northern Cyprus, 165,000 in the USA, 130,000 in Uzbekistan, and smaller numbers in other countries. Turkish is an official language in Turkey, Northern Cyprus, and Cyprus.Official language: one designated as having a unique legal status in the state: typically, the language used in a nation's legislative bodies, and often, official government business. Regional language : one designated as having official status limited to a specific area, administrative division, or territory of the state.Official Website. Cumhurbaşkanlığı Külliyesi 06560 Beştepe - Ankara . Turkey Tel: 0 (312) 525 55 55 Fax: 0 (312) 525 58 31. E-mail: [email protected]. Follow the PresidentOct 18, 2023 · Turkish language, the major member of the Turkic language family, spoken in Turkey, Cyprus, and elsewhere in Europe and the Middle East. It is the descendant of Ottoman Turkish and underwent significant reform with the founding of the Turkish republic in 1923. The census in Turkey does not collect or report information related to ethnicity. Language. The official language of Turkey is Turkish, which is the most widely spoken Turkic language in the world and is spoken as a first language by around 85% of the Turkish population. Today, the modern Turkish language is used as the official language of Turkey and Northern Cyprus. It is also an official language in the Republic of Cyprus (alongside Greek ). [290] In Kosovo , Turkish is recognized as an official language in the municipalities of Prizren , Mamusha , Gjilan , Mitrovica , Pristina , and Vushtrri , [291] whilst ...The language. Turkish belongs to a language family that includes thirty Turkic languages spoken in Eastern Europe, Central Asia and Siberia. The differences among these languages are much smaller than their close similarities. Like Finnish and Hungarian, Turkish is an agglutinative language. Agglutination refers to the process of adding ...e-Visa - Republic of Türkiye Electronic Visa Application SystemAbout Endonyms. An endonym is the name for a place, site or location in the language of the people who live there. These names may be officially designated by the local government or they may simply be widely used. This map depicts endonyms of the countries of the world in their official or national languages.Aug 12, 2022 · Official languages of the isle are Greek and Turkish, but there are also many other languages spoken by minorities. These include Cypriot Arabic, Armenian, Maronite Arabic, and Cypriot Turkish. Standard Modern Greek is the native language of most Greek Cypriots, while Turkish Cypriots typically speak a Cypriot dialect of Turkish. Turkish is the most spoken language in Europe after English. It’s the official language of Turkey with 70 million native Turkish speakers on the continent. Turkish is also widely spoken around the Mediterranean, particularly in Macedonia, Greece, Serbia and other parts of Europe and Central Asia.How many official languages are there in Turkey? The official language, Turkish , is the first language spoken by 90% of the 71.1m population. Minority languages include Kurdish, spoken by 6% of the population, although this isn’t recognised as an official language.Albanian (official) 94.5%, Bosnian 1.7%, Serbian (official) 1.6%, Turkish 1.1%, other 0.9% (includes Romani), unspecified 0.1%; note - in municipalities where a community's mother tongue is not one of Kosovo's official languages, the language of that community may be given official status according to the 2006 Law on the Use of Languages note ...Turkey's economy is currently growing and it is a large mix of modern industry and traditional agriculture. According to the CIA World Factbook, agriculture consists of about 30% of the country's employment. The main agricultural products from Turkey are tobacco, cotton, grain, olives, sugar beets, hazelnuts, pulse, citrus, and livestock.So until 1936-1937 local standard language was called Turkish, however it was different than the official language of the Republic of Turkey. However, it should be admitted that throughout the years of the 1920s and the 1930s, the grammar, writing, vocabulary and etc. of Turkey’s Turkish still had a strong influence on the standard language ...Oct 3, 2022 · But unlike general thinking. Only 17% of the population of Turkey speaks English. According to English Proficiency Index 2022. Turkey was the 70th count ry out of the top 100 English-speaking countries. English is most commonly spoken in tourist spots in Turkey. Those tourist spots include coastal regions. With a population of over 83 million people, Turkey has a diverse linguistic landscape, with Turkish being the official language spoken by the majority of the ...State Government: Turkey is a republican parliamentary democracy. Turkey is the only country with a Muslim majority population (99.8%) that operates under a secular constitution and a democratic government. President: Recep Erdoğan. Official Language: Turkish Official Language of Germany. Standard German is the official language of Germany. It is a West Germanic language that is also the most commonly spoken first language in the European Union. Over 95% of the population of Germany speaks the language. This figure also encompasses speakers of Northern Low Saxon, a dialect of …Turkish 80%, Kurdish 20% Languages Turkish is the official language of the country. Some people of Kurdish origin speak Kurdish. A small number of people also speak Arabic. English, German and French are spoken as the second language in cities and more often German in small towns. Nationality Adjective Turkish Nationality NounTürkiye Scholarships is considered to be the most comprehensive scholarship program in the world with the provision of university and department placement, monthly stipend, …About 75 million people speak Turkish as their first language, most prominently in Turkey and Eastern Europe. It is the official language of Turkey and ...Turkish is the official language. Ankara is the capital city. Turkey once used to be one the most powerful empires and known Ottoman Empire. 20% of Turkey’s population is Kurds. Grand Bazaar is one of the biggest and oldest malls in the world which based in Istanbul. Turkey has a very cultural heritage.When it comes to preparing a delicious Thanksgiving turkey, the right seasonings and marinades can make all the difference. A classic herb rub is a timeless choice for seasoning your Wegmans turkey.The Problematic Interaction between the Mother Tongues, the National Language and Foreign Language Instruction in Turkish Education Academic research paper on " ...With a population of over 83 million people, Turkey has a diverse linguistic landscape, with Turkish being the official language spoken by the majority of the ...Northern Cyprus, officially the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC), is a de facto state that comprises the northeastern portion of the island of Cyprus.It is recognised only by Turkey and its territory is considered by the international community to be part of the Republic of Cyprus.. Northern Cyprus extends from the tip of the Karpass Peninsula in …The official language of Turkey is Turkish, which is part of the Turkic language family. Over 85% of the population speaks Turkish. And an estimated 70 million people speak Turkish as their first language. There are several minority languages in the country. These include Kurdish, Arabic, Armenian and Laz.About Endonyms. An endonym is the name for a place, site or location in the language of the people who live there. These names may be officially designated by the local government or they may simply be widely used. This map depicts endonyms of the countries of the world in their official or national languages.There are many languages spoken in the Kurdish region. Historically, Kurdish language belongs to the Indo-Iranian branch of the Indo-European language family, and was developed between 4,000 and 2,000 years ago. [1] Kurdish dialects are broken into three main groups: Northern Kurdish, Central Kurdish and Southern Kurdish. [2] Kurmanji: Northern ...Arabic has been the primary language in Iraq's history since Islam has dominated the territory's religious landscape for centuries. Most of Iraq's population converse in Mesopotamian Arabic, which is an Arabic variant also spoken in Iran, Turkey, and Syria. Official Languages of Iraq . Iraq's constitution gives Arabic and Kurdish official status.In 1901, under US occupation, English became the language of the public school system. The Constitution of 1935 established both English and Spanish as the official languages of the country with a note that Congress should nominate a native language with national standing. The Congress voted to include Tagalog as the national …Shop the latest women's, men's and children's fashion plus homeware, beauty and more. Next day delivery and free returns available. Shop now!22 jun 2023 ... Turkish has been the official language of the Republic of Turkey since its inception, which led to the erasure of other languages from ...Turkish is the only official language in Turkey. According to EU Stats, 93% of Turkish people speak Turkish as their native language and 6% as a secondary language. The Istanbul accent is the universal form of Turkish in Turkey. For these reasons, all Turkish courses teach the Istanbul dialect of Turkish.Turkish Language History: The Turkish Of Today. Today, Turkish is the official language in Turkey, a country with a population of 84 million. It’s also an official language in Cyprus and Northern Cyprus. Turkish is also widely spoken by people of Turkish descent in countries geographically near Turkey like Azerbaijan, Iraq, Iran, Syria ... Oct 15, 2023 · Turkey, country that occupies a unique geographic position, lying partly in Asia and partly in Europe and serving as both a bridge and a barrier between them. The modern Turkish republic was founded in 1923 after the collapse of the Ottoman Empire, and its capital is Istanbul (formerly Constantinople). Turkey - Culture, Cuisine, Religion: Culturally, as in so many other respects, Turkey sits between East and West, drawing elements from both to produce its own unique blend. The territory that now constitutes the republic has been subject to a striking range of cultural influences; these have left a rich archaeological legacy, still visible in the landscape, from …Are you looking for a quick and easy dinner option for busy weeknights? Look no further than this delicious turkey chili recipe. This hearty meal is packed with flavor and nutrition, and it’s ready in just 30 minutes. Plus, it’s a great way...Sep 25, 2022 · According to article 42, the Turkish language is the official language of this country. Turkish is the most widely spoken language in Turkey, followed by Kurdish and Arabic. Turkish is home to 30 different ethnic languages spoken by people of various races. Because of cultural differences, Turkish, Kurdish, and Arabic have taken many loanwords ... The Persian language became the official language of government, which had an important impact on the evolution of the Turkish language as well. The Turks' Arrival In Anatolia And The Ottoman Turkish Period. During the 11th century, the Turks gradually migrated towards Anatolia, a territory controlled by the Byzantine empire.International Institutions & Organizations. Energy Community & Infrastructure Programmes. Turkey is negotiating its accession to the European Union (EU) as a member state, following its application to become a full member of the European Economic Community (EEC), the predecessor of the EU, on 14 April 1987.Learn languages online for free with Mondly, ... •Turkish is a native language for over 80 million people, being an official language in 2 countries. •The largest number of Turkish native speakers can be found in Turkey followed by Germany, Cyprus, Austria and Bosnia and Herzegovina.Historically Arabic was the official language (in the territory which form nowadays the state of Turkey) during the time when this region was a part of the Umayyad Caliphate between 661 and 750 and later when it belonged to the Abbasid Caliphate (750–1258).Turkish speaking countries Turkish is an official language in Turkey and Cyprus and is spoken in 9 other countries as monther tongue by a part of the population. The Turkish language (native name: Türkçe) has its roots in the Turkic language family. With 74.76 million native speakers, Turkish has the highest prevalence in Turkey.Turkish is a Turkic language, which means it is related to other Turkic languages like Azerbaijani and Turkmen. Turkish has been the official language of Turkey since 1928, and it is also one of the official languages of the European Union. Kurdish Language. The Kurdish language is spoken by the Kurds, an ethnic group native to the Middle East.Countires where the official language is Turkish, including republics with multiple official languages, is alphabetical. Countires where Turkish is spoken as the official language is also sortable by column. You may be surprised to learn what countries that use Turkish as their main language. Obviously Turkey is at the top of the list since it ...The official language of Türkiye is Turkish. The minority languages of Kurdish, Arabic and Zaza or Zazaki are also spoken. Word List(s) [edit | edit source] Turkish. Turkish Genealogical Word List; Turkish phrases (Omniglot) Kurmanji Kurdish. Useful Kurmanji Kurdish phrases (Omniglot) 1000 Most Common Kurdish Words (1000mostcommonwords) Modern ...Turkey’s only official language is Turkish. Ordinary Turkish people can not read, understand, or speak Arabic. Yet, there are also 2 million Turkish citizens who have Arabic roots. Turkish Arabs may speak Arabic, but new generations are more fluent in Turkish. Also, 3 million Syrian refugees live in Turkey. SourceWho has qualified for UEFA EURO 2024? | UEFA EURO 2024 | UEFA.com. Tuesday, October 17, 2023. Previous EUROs: 13, most recently EURO 2020 EURO …Türkiye. The Republic of Türkiye changed its official name from The Republic of Turkey on 26 May 2022 in a request submitted to the Secretary-General by the country's Minister of Foreign Affairs ...Throughout the vast Ottoman bureaucracy Ottoman Turkish language was the official language, a version of Turkish, albeit with a vast mixture of both Arabic and Persian grammar and vocabulary. Educated Ottoman Turks spoke Arabic and Persian, as these were the main foreign languages in the pre- Tanzimat era, with the former being used …Turkish-speaking countries. List of countries, nations and states with an official language of Turkish. Countires where the official language is Turkish, .Greek keyboard. The official languages of the Republic of Cyprus are Greek and Turkish. [2] : art. 3, § 1 The everyday spoken language ( vernacular) of Greek Cypriots is Cypriot Greek, and that of Turkish Cypriots is Cypriot Turkish. For official purposes, the standard languages ( Standard Modern Greek and Standard Turkish) are used. Turkmen is a member of the Oghuz branch of the Turkic languages. It is closely related to Azerbaijani, Crimean Tatar, Gagauz, Qashqai, and Turkish, sharing varying degrees of mutual intelligibility with each of those languages. [16] However, the closest language of Turkmen is considered Khorasani Turkic, spoken in northeastern regions of Iran ... Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Search. ... (such as Bey, Agha, Hanım, Efendi, etc.). Later, family surnames were made mandatory in Turkey by the 1934 Surname Law. Usage by Ottoman royalty. The sovereigns ... was an official Ottoman title describing men that entered the imperial House of ...The official language is Turkish, while the monetary unit is Turkish Lira (TL). The country was founded by the national hero Mustafa Kemal Ataturk on 29 October 1923 after the Turkish War of Independence. Turkey’s national flag is a white crescent moon and a star on a red background.29 nov 2022 ... ... Turkish Language Teaching Departments. “International Turkish ... language, official language, language of education and language of science”.Nov 29, 2022 · Turkish, which was the language of the majority in Turkey, was established early on as the sole official language for every domain in Turkey. Furthermore, speaking Turkish was considered an honor, duty and obligation for all Turkish citizens. Turkish remains the only official language in Turkey. Turkish is still used almost exclusively in all ... IELTS has over 4000 test locations in 140 countries across the globe. In some countries you can also take your test online. Use the tool below to find the test options nearest you. You can filter by country and by the type of test you need. UKVI Approved tests are IELTS tests and IELTS life Skills tests approved by the UK Visas and Immigration ...Turkish (66.5 Million) Minority Languages of Turkey. Though Turkish is the official language of Turkey, it is by no means the only one. As of the time of writing, the Turkish recognize dozens of languages as so-called “minority languages”, the most spoken of which are: Kurdish (8.13 Million) Arabic (2.4 Million) Zazaki (1.7 Million)Turkish, Azerbaijani, and Turkic Languages in Istanbul. Turkish is the only official language in Turkey. According to EU Stats, 93% of Turkish people speak Turkish as their native language and 6% as a secondary language. The Istanbul accent is the universal form of Turkish in Turkey.How many official languages are there in Turkey? The official language, Turkish , is the first language spoken by 90% of the 71.1m population. Minority languages include Kurdish, spoken by 6% of the population, although this isn’t recognised as an official language.Speaking Kurmanji Kurdish in public and private was banned in Turkey from the 1920’s until 1991. It was literally illegal to speak the word “Kurd.” Therefore, there are less resources for learning Kurmanji Kurdish (which …Turkish is an official language in Cyprus, Northern Cyprus and Turkey. There are also larger groups of Turkish speakers in Iraq, Syria, Germany, Austria, Bulgaria, northern Macedonia, Greece, the Caucasus, and other parts of Europe and Central Asia. Oct 4, 2018 · Approximately 78 million people in the world speak Turkish natively, and several million more speak it as a second language. The vast majority of Turkish speakers live in Turkey — more than 74 million of them. Due to a large immigrant population, Germany is home to about 1.5 million Turkish speakers. A relatively large Turkish-speaking ... Türkiye, Turkey: As of May 2022, the country's official English name is Türkiye. Preference that spelling wherever possible. ... Turkish is the official language of the modern republic, ...Turkmen is a member of the Oghuz branch of the Turkic languages. It is closely related to Azerbaijani, Crimean Tatar, Gagauz, Qashqai, and Turkish, sharing varying degrees of mutual intelligibility with each of those languages. [16] However, the closest language of Turkmen is considered Khorasani Turkic, spoken in northeastern regions of Iran ...The Official Language Turkish takes center stage as the official language of Turkey. It is the primary language used in government, administration, education, and official communication throughout the country. Rooted in the Turkic language family, Turkish is written in the Latin script, making it easily recognizable and accessible to both ...2 ago 2023 ... In Turkey, despite the existence of multiple languages spoken, there is only one official language. The 1924 constitution and subsequent ones ...It is an official language of 26 states and 1 disputed territory, the third most after English and French. ... Arabic is a spoken north of the Hamrin Mountains in Iraq, in western Iran, northern Syria, and in southeastern Turkey (in the eastern Mediterranean Region, Southeastern Anatolia Region, and southern Eastern Anatolia Region).Nov 29, 2022 · Turkish, which was the language of the majority in Turkey, was established early on as the sole official language for every domain in Turkey. Furthermore, speaking Turkish was considered an honor, duty and obligation for all Turkish citizens. Turkish remains the only official language in Turkey. Turkish is still used almost exclusively in all ... Learn languages by playing a game. It's 100% free, fun, and scientifically proven to work. Duolingo is the world's most popular way to learn a language. It's 100% free, fun and science-based. Practice online on duolingo.com or on the apps! ...General Information About Turkish Visas. Visa Information For Foreigners. Fees for e-Visa and visa on arrival. Visa Form. Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Türkiye with their national ID’s. Passport Validity Requirements While Entering Türkiye in Accordance with Law on Foreigners and International Protection.Ural-Altaic Language Family Structural and Grammatical Similarity Turkic Languages, Altaic Languages, Finnish, Estonian, and Hungarian Loanwords: Turkish Vocabulary has 6% Arabic, 5% French, 1% Persian, and less than 1% English and Greek Loanwords. Official Languages: The Turkish language is the official language in …Hosts Germany will welcome 23 other contenders to the UEFA EURO 2024 finals next summer. Who are the eight teams to have already secured their qualification?The UAE is a constitutional federation of seven emirates. Abu Dhabi city is the capital of the UAE. Arabic is the official language of the UAE. Islam is the official religion in the UAE. The UAE is 4 hours ahead of GMT. The Arab Emirati Dirham (AED) is pegged to the US dollar (USD). 1 USD = AED 3.6725. The UAE passport holds the 1st position globally.METU - Middle East Technical University | WE CAN CHANGE THE WORLD. METU Career Fair: October 25-26. METU 100th Republic Run. METU is the only Turkish University in the top 400 in THE and QS World University rankings. METU Ranks First among Turkish Universities and 124th among European Universities in QS Europe Rankings 2024.These languages were quite common among Ottoman readers. These were Ottoman Turkish, Arabic, and Farsi (Persian). Ottoman Turkish . All over the expanded and vast Ottoman Empire, Ottoman Turkish was used as the official language. It was a standardized version of the main Turkish language with a variety of other words from Arabic and Persian.Oct 15, 2023 · Turkey, country that occupies a unique geographic position, lying partly in Asia and partly in Europe and serving as both a bridge and a barrier between them. The modern Turkish republic was founded in 1923 after the collapse of the Ottoman Empire, and its capital is Istanbul (formerly Constantinople). Manavgat reforestation efforts ‘lack measure for next fires’ An ecology expert on forest fires has warned that the areas in Antalya’s Manavgat district, which were reduced to ashes in the country's largest forest fires two years ago, were inadequately and erroneously reforested, potentially harboring the risk of turning to ash once again in 15 to 20 years.Turkish is the official language of the country, and it is spoken by the majority of the population. Turkish is a Turkic language, and it is related to other languages such as Azerbaijani, Kazakh ... 18 dic 2022 ... Language Reform and. National Development in. Turkey Princeton. University Press. The 1928 Turkish alphabet reform replacing the Perso-Arabic ...Istanbul Turkish is considered to be the official standard version of the Turkish language, though there are many differences in dialect and form not only ...Belgium has been a member country of the EU since January 1, 1958, with a geographic size of 30,528 km² and a population number of 11,566,041 as of 2022. Belgians comprise 2.2% of the total EU population. Its capital is Brussels, and the official languages in Belgium are Dutch, French, and German.22 jul 2020 ... Turkey's current constitution, ratified after the 1980 military coup, stipulates that the country's only official language is Turkish. It does ...
In 1901, under US occupation, English became the language of the public school system. The Constitution of 1935 established both English and Spanish as the official languages of the country with a note that Congress should nominate a native language with national standing. The Congress voted to include Tagalog as the national …. Walmart auto center locations
Turkish language, the major member of the Turkic language family, spoken in Turkey, Cyprus, and elsewhere in Europe and the Middle East. It is the descendant of Ottoman Turkish and underwent significant reform with the founding of the Turkish republic in 1923.Turkey's economy is currently growing and it is a large mix of modern industry and traditional agriculture. According to the CIA World Factbook, agriculture consists of about 30% of the country's employment. The main agricultural products from Turkey are tobacco, cotton, grain, olives, sugar beets, hazelnuts, pulse, citrus, and livestock.Language – facts and figures. Switzerland has four language regions: German, French, Italian and Romansh. The number of German, Italian and Romansh speakers is falling, while French speakers are increasing. Non-national languages are also gaining in importance. The two most widely spoken non-national languages are English …English as a first language is only spoken by 259,678 people, as a second language by 82,717,239 and as a third language by 45,562,173. Pakistan: 220,892,331: 108,044,691: 49~58: 8,642 0.0035 108,036,049 49~58 English is one of the official languages under the constitution and is commonly used in education and administration.Hosts Germany will welcome 23 other contenders to the UEFA EURO 2024 finals next summer. Who are the eight teams to have already secured their qualification?According to the Constitution of Turkey, Turkish is the official language of the country. With over 75 million speakers. According to statistics, 99% of the Turkish population can speak Turkish at various fluency levels. 93% of Turkish people are Turkish native language speakers, and 6% speak Turkish as their second language.Arabic is the official and most spoken language in the Arab world, but additional languages are often used in the daily lives of some citizens. [citation needed] Currently, three major languages other than Arabic are used widely: Kurdish in northern Iraq and parts of Syria, Berber in North Africa, and Somali in the Horn of Africa.[citation needed]Oct 3, 2022 · But unlike general thinking. Only 17% of the population of Turkey speaks English. According to English Proficiency Index 2022. Turkey was the 70th count ry out of the top 100 English-speaking countries. English is most commonly spoken in tourist spots in Turkey. Those tourist spots include coastal regions. Azerbaijani ( / ˌæzərbaɪˈdʒæni, - ɑːni / AZ-ər-by-JAN-ee) or Azeri ( / æˈzɛəri, ɑː -, ə -/ az-AIR-ee, ah-, ə- ), also referred to as Azeri Turkic or Azeri Turkish, is a Turkic language from the Oghuz sub-branch spoken primarily by the Azerbaijani people, who live mainly in the Republic of Azerbaijan where the North Azerbaijani ... Türkiye Scholarships is considered to be the most comprehensive scholarship program in the world with the provision of university and department placement, monthly stipend, …Languages is a feature that allows changing languages for people who prefer to play in a language other than their default setting. The language menu is accessible via a button in the options/settings menu below general. The table above includes the following constructed languages: Anglish; a language based on modern English but with all non-Germanic …Albanian (official) 94.5%, Bosnian 1.7%, Serbian (official) 1.6%, Turkish 1.1%, other 0.9% (includes Romani), unspecified 0.1%; note - in municipalities where a community's mother tongue is not one of Kosovo's official languages, the language of that community may be given official status according to the 2006 Law on the Use of Languages note ...In 1901, under US occupation, English became the language of the public school system. The Constitution of 1935 established both English and Spanish as the official languages of the country with a note that Congress should nominate a native language with national standing. The Congress voted to include Tagalog as the national …Translations of government documents. As a result of having multiple linguistic groups, the Ottoman authorities had government documents translated into other languages, especially in the pre-Tanzimat era.Some translators were renowned in their language groups while others chose not to state their names in their works. Documents translated into minority …Turkish (Türkçe) or Anatolian Turkic is a language officially spoken in Turkey and Northern Cyprus. The language is also spoken by several million ethnic Turkish immigrants in Europe. A girl speaking Turkish. Turkish is a Turkic language. Turkish is most closely related to other Turkic languages, including Azerbaijani, Turkmen, Uzbek, Kyrgyz ....
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